from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model
from rest_framework import serializers
from drf_spectacular.utils import extend_schema_field
from apps.profiles.models.institution import (
    Institution,
    InstitutionMember,
    InstitutionTimeline,
    InstitutionMedia,
    InstitutionFollower,
)

User = get_user_model()


class InstitutionTimelineSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
        model = InstitutionTimeline
        fields = [
            'id',
            'institution',
            'year',
            'title',
            'description',
            'order',
            'created_at',
        ]
        read_only_fields = ['id', 'institution', 'created_at']


class InstitutionMediaSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    media_type_display = serializers.CharField(source='get_media_type_display', read_only=True)

    class Meta:
        model = InstitutionMedia
        fields = [
            'id',
            'institution',
            'file',
            'media_type',
            'media_type_display',
            'title',
            'caption',
            'uploaded_at',
        ]
        read_only_fields = ['id', 'institution', 'uploaded_at', 'media_type_display']


class MemberUserMiniSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
        model = User
        fields = ['id', 'email', 'fullname', 'avatar', 'phone_number']
        read_only_fields = ['id', 'email', 'fullname', 'avatar', 'phone_number']


class InstitutionMemberSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    user = MemberUserMiniSerializer(read_only=True)
    role_display = serializers.CharField(source='get_role_display', read_only=True)

    class Meta:
        model = InstitutionMember
        fields = [
            'id',
            'institution',
            'user',
            'role',
            'role_display',
            'title',
            'joined_at',
        ]
        read_only_fields = ['id', 'institution', 'role_display', 'joined_at']


class InstitutionMemberAddSerializer(serializers.Serializer):
    email = serializers.EmailField(required=True)
    role = serializers.ChoiceField(
        choices=InstitutionMember.MemberRole.choices,
        default=InstitutionMember.MemberRole.VIEWER
    )
    title = serializers.CharField(required=False, allow_blank=True, max_length=150)

    def validate_email(self, value):
        normalized = value.strip().lower()
        if not User.objects.filter(email__iexact=normalized).exists():
            raise serializers.ValidationError("No registered user found with this email address.")
        return normalized


class InstitutionListSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    type_display = serializers.CharField(source='get_type_display', read_only=True)
    verification_status_display = serializers.CharField(source='get_verification_status_display', read_only=True)
    is_following = serializers.SerializerMethodField()

    class Meta:
        model = Institution
        fields = [
            'id',
            'name',
            'slug',
            'type',
            'type_display',
            'country',
            'city',
            'address',
            'latitude',
            'longitude',
            'avatar',
            'cover_image',
            'verification_status',
            'verification_status_display',
            'follower_count',
            'is_featured',
            'tags',
            'is_following',
            'created_at',
        ]
        read_only_fields = fields

    @extend_schema_field(serializers.BooleanField)
    def get_is_following(self, obj) -> bool:
        request = self.context.get('request')
        if not request or not request.user.is_authenticated:
            return False
        return obj.is_followed_by(request.user)


class InstitutionDetailSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    type_display = serializers.CharField(source='get_type_display', read_only=True)
    verification_status_display = serializers.CharField(source='get_verification_status_display', read_only=True)
    timeline_entries = InstitutionTimelineSerializer(many=True, read_only=True)
    media_items = InstitutionMediaSerializer(many=True, read_only=True)
    members_count = serializers.SerializerMethodField()
    is_following = serializers.SerializerMethodField()
    user_role = serializers.SerializerMethodField()
    created_by_email = serializers.EmailField(source='created_by.email', read_only=True, allow_null=True)

    class Meta:
        model = Institution
        fields = [
            'id',
            'name',
            'slug',
            'type',
            'type_display',
            'country',
            'city',
            'address',
            'latitude',
            'longitude',
            'description',
            'website',
            'email',
            'phone',
            'established_year',
            'cover_image',
            'avatar',
            'social_media',
            'working_hours',
            'tags',
            'verification_status',
            'verification_status_display',
            'follower_count',
            'is_featured',
            'is_active',
            'created_by_email',
            'members_count',
            'is_following',
            'user_role',
            'timeline_entries',
            'media_items',
            'created_at',
            'updated_at',
        ]
        read_only_fields = [
            'id',
            'slug',
            'verification_status',
            'verification_status_display',
            'follower_count',
            'is_featured',
            'is_active',
            'created_by_email',
            'members_count',
            'is_following',
            'user_role',
            'timeline_entries',
            'media_items',
            'created_at',
            'updated_at',
        ]

    @extend_schema_field(serializers.IntegerField)
    def get_members_count(self, obj) -> int:
        return obj.members.count()

    @extend_schema_field(serializers.BooleanField)
    def get_is_following(self, obj) -> bool:
        request = self.context.get('request')
        if not request or not request.user.is_authenticated:
            return False
        return obj.is_followed_by(request.user)

    @extend_schema_field(serializers.CharField(allow_null=True))
    def get_user_role(self, obj):
        request = self.context.get('request')
        if not request or not request.user.is_authenticated:
            return None
        return obj.get_user_role(request.user)


class InstitutionCreateUpdateSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
        model = Institution
        fields = [
            'name',
            'type',
            'country',
            'city',
            'address',
            'latitude',
            'longitude',
            'description',
            'website',
            'email',
            'phone',
            'established_year',
            'cover_image',
            'avatar',
            'social_media',
            'working_hours',
            'tags',
            'is_featured',
        ]

    def to_internal_value(self, data):
        if hasattr(data, 'copy'):
            data = data.copy()
        else:
            data = dict(data)

        # Normalize institution type if passed in Persian or other aliases
        inst_type = data.get('type')
        if inst_type:
            type_map = {
                'مؤسسه فرهنگی و مذهبی': 'cultural_center',
                'مرکز فرهنگی': 'cultural_center',
                'مسجد': 'mosque',
                'حسینیه': 'hussainiya',
                'حوزه علمیه': 'institute',
                'مرکز آموزشی': 'institute',
                'مرکز پژوهشی': 'institute',
                'مرکز خیریه': 'charity',
                'خیریه': 'charity',
                'کتابخانه': 'library',
                'سایر': 'other',
            }
            if inst_type in type_map:
                data['type'] = type_map[inst_type]

        # Normalize established / established_year
        est = data.get('established') if data.get('established') is not None else data.get('established_year')
        if est is not None and not data.get('established_year'):
            try:
                persian_digits = '۰۱۲۳۴۵۶۷۸۹'
                arabic_digits = '٠١٢٣٤٥٦٧٨٩'
                est_str = str(est).strip()
                for i, d in enumerate(persian_digits):
                    est_str = est_str.replace(d, str(i))
                for i, d in enumerate(arabic_digits):
                    est_str = est_str.replace(d, str(i))
                if est_str:
                    data['established_year'] = int(est_str)
            except (ValueError, TypeError):
                data['established_year'] = None

        # Normalize website: prepend https:// if missing scheme
        website = data.get('website')
        if website and isinstance(website, str) and website.strip():
            website = website.strip()
            if not (website.startswith('http://') or website.startswith('https://')):
                data['website'] = f'https://{website}'

        # Normalize camelCase socialMedia / workingHours if provided
        if 'socialMedia' in data and not data.get('social_media'):
            data['social_media'] = data.get('socialMedia') or {}
        if 'workingHours' in data and not data.get('working_hours'):
            data['working_hours'] = data.get('workingHours') or {}

        # If cover_image or avatar is not an actual uploaded file (e.g. string path or URL), ignore it so ImageField doesn't fail
        for img_field in ['cover_image', 'avatar']:
            val = data.get(img_field)
            if val is not None and not hasattr(val, 'read'):
                data.pop(img_field, None)

        return super().to_internal_value(data)

    def create(self, validated_data):
        user = self.context.get('request').user if self.context.get('request') else None
        if user and user.is_authenticated:
            validated_data['created_by'] = user
        
        # Only super admins or regional admins can set is_featured directly upon creation
        if user and not (getattr(user, 'is_super_admin', False) or getattr(user, 'is_regional_admin', False)):
            validated_data['is_featured'] = False

        institution = super().create(validated_data)

        # Creator automatically becomes the Admin member
        if user and user.is_authenticated:
            InstitutionMember.objects.create(
                institution=institution,
                user=user,
                role=InstitutionMember.MemberRole.ADMIN,
                title="Founder / Primary Administrator"
            )

        return institution


class FollowResponseSerializer(serializers.Serializer):
    is_following = serializers.BooleanField()
    follower_count = serializers.IntegerField()
    message = serializers.CharField()