7 changed files with 223 additions and 3 deletions
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20apps/video/models.py
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40apps/video/serializers.py
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19apps/video/serializers_dovodi.py
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2apps/video/urls.py
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47apps/video/views.py
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2requirements.txt
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94utils/youtube.py
@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ |
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import hashlib |
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import logging |
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import re |
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from typing import Optional |
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from django.core.cache import cache |
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) |
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# Cache duration for YouTube stream URLs (3 hours = 10,800 seconds) |
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YOUTUBE_STREAM_CACHE_TTL = 3 * 3600 |
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|
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def normalize_youtube_url(url: str) -> str: |
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""" |
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Extract YouTube 11-character video ID and return clean canonical URL. |
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Strips tracking parameters (like ?si=...) and converts short/embed links to standard watch URL. |
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""" |
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if not url: |
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return url |
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|
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match = re.search(r'(?:v=|\/|embed\/|v\/|^)([0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})(?:[\?&/]|$)', url) |
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if match: |
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video_id = match.group(1) |
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return f"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v={video_id}" |
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return url |
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|
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|
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def _get_cache_key(youtube_url: str) -> str: |
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url_hash = hashlib.md5(youtube_url.strip().encode('utf-8')).hexdigest() |
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return f"yt_stream_url_{url_hash}" |
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|
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|
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def get_youtube_stream_url(youtube_url: str) -> Optional[str]: |
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""" |
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Extract direct playable stream URL from a YouTube video URL using yt-dlp. |
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Caches the extracted URL in Django cache for 3 hours to minimize calls to YouTube. |
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Returns direct stream URL string if successful, or None if extraction fails. |
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""" |
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if not youtube_url or not isinstance(youtube_url, str): |
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return None |
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|
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youtube_url = youtube_url.strip() |
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if not youtube_url: |
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return None |
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|
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cache_key = _get_cache_key(youtube_url) |
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cached_url = cache.get(cache_key) |
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if cached_url: |
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return cached_url |
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|
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clean_url = normalize_youtube_url(youtube_url) |
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try: |
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import yt_dlp |
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ydl_opts = { |
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'format': 'best[ext=mp4]/bestvideo[ext=mp4]+bestaudio[ext=m4a]/best', |
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'quiet': True, |
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'no_warnings': True, |
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'skip_download': True, |
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'nocheckcertificate': True, |
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'extractor_args': { |
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'youtube': { |
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'player_client': ['android', 'ios', 'web', 'mweb'], |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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|
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with yt_dlp.YoutubeDL(ydl_opts) as ydl: |
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info = ydl.extract_info(clean_url, download=False) |
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if not info: |
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return None |
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if 'entries' in info: |
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info = info['entries'][0] |
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stream_url = info.get('url') |
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if stream_url: |
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cache.set(cache_key, stream_url, YOUTUBE_STREAM_CACHE_TTL) |
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return stream_url |
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except Exception as e: |
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logger.error(f"Failed to extract YouTube stream URL for '{youtube_url}': {e}") |
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return None |
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def clear_youtube_stream_cache(youtube_url: str) -> None: |
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""" |
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Clear cached stream URL for a given YouTube URL. |
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""" |
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if youtube_url: |
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cache_key = _get_cache_key(youtube_url) |
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cache.delete(cache_key) |
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